Components
The protective value of the fabric composite is really found in the
air that’s between the fire fighter and the heat source. Air itself
is the greatest single source of the insulative qualities in protective
clothing. Best of all, it weighs nothing and it’s free! The most
functional way to achieve the best protection is to use a multi-layer
configuration in which each layer accomplishes part of the job. It is
logical that the thermal barrier systems which have the most air spaces
can create the most layers of air or can resist absorption (water replacement
of the insulation air) will provide the most reliable protection. Thermal
barriers that use slippery yarns on the fire cloth are, also, less likely
to bind and resist a fire fighter's movement.
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